Herbs · A cool, bright patio or balcony

Let’s grow
cilantro.

Coriandrum sativum

A fresh handful for tacos, from your own pot.

12 × 12 × 10 in.·8 seeds → 4 plants

Show me the steps ↓

Sources checked September 22, 2026 View sources ↗

Fresh cilantro plants with bright green lobed leaves in nursery pots.
Photo: Forest and Kim Starr · CC BY 2.0. Cropped for display.
LIGHTSun or light shade

Morning sun is useful when afternoons begin to get hot.

WATERMoist, not soggy

Keep seedlings moist and make sure excess water escapes.

FEEDINGLight feeding

Extra fertilizer cannot stop a heat-stressed plant flowering.

YOUR SIMPLE GROWING PLAN

One pot. Here’s the plan.

A cool, bright patio or balcony. Start with seeds.

THE POT12 × 12 × 10 in.

One draining square planter with room for roots.

HOW MANY8 seeds → 4 plants

Two seeds at four spots, 6 inches apart; this is a leaf-harvest plan.

  1. 01

    Sow in the final pot

    Dampen the mix. Mark four spots in a 2 × 2 grid, 6 inches apart.

  2. 02

    Cover four pairs of seeds

    Place 2 seeds at each spot and cover with ½ inch of mix. Water gently.

  3. 03

    Keep the strongest at each spot

    Keep the surface moist during sprouting. Once seedlings are established, snip extras to leave four plants. A round coriander seed unit can produce more than one seedling.

  4. 04

    Snip a few outer stems

    Wait until plants have plenty of growth, around 6 inches tall. Take a small amount and keep the center and healthy leaves intact.

Another way to start

Use small nursery starts+

Choose 4 young plants, keep each root ball intact, and set them at their existing soil level in the four positions. A large plant already sending up a flower stalk is a poor shortcut to a long leaf harvest.

01 / EVERYDAY CARE

When to water.

Check the mix each morning. Keep the surface damp while seeds sprout. For established plants, water when the top inch is starting to dry, then let the pot drain completely. Do not leave it standing in a full saucer.

The easy ruleCheck first. Water only when the plant needs it.
02 / PLANT FOOD

Exactly what to feed it.

With fresh enriched mix, skip extra feed at sowing. This short cool-weather leaf crop may finish before the starter nutrients run out.

A LIGHT TOP-UP ONLY IF NEEDED LATER

Miracle-Gro Water Soluble All Purpose Plant Food (US 24-8-16)

If the plant is still making usable leaves after the starter feed ends, mix 1½ teaspoons of the US 24-8-16 product into 1 gallon of water. Apply at the roots every 4 weeks outdoors. This is half the outdoor label concentration, following University of Minnesota container-herb guidance. Do not feed to try to reverse bolting.

Check the manufacturer’s product page ↗

Use the named US formulation. A different product or concentration needs different directions. The amount mixed is a batch, not a dose to pour into one pot.

03 / WHAT HAPPENS NEXT

A little patience pays off.

Germination can take about 3 weeks, so keep the pot labeled and the surface moist. A slow-bolting variety still eventually flowers; it is not a permanent supply of leaves.

When should I start where I live?+

Choose cool spring or fall conditions. In warm climates, the useful growing season may be winter. Heat and lengthening days can shorten the leaf-harvest period.

For regional planting windows, find your local Cooperative Extension office ↗.

Something looking off?

Are cilantro and coriander different plants?+

They are the same plant. In US cooking, cilantro usually means the leafy herb and coriander means the mature seeds.

Why are new leaves thin and feathery?+

The plant may be moving toward flowering. Harvest useful leaves and plan another sowing; cutting off one flower stalk will not make it young again.

Can I keep harvesting all summer?+

Hot weather often cuts the leaf season short. Try another small sowing when conditions are cool enough instead of promising one plant will last indefinitely.

A little more growing know-how.

Leaves are the goal here+

Four widely marked positions keep this first sowing easy to manage. The recipe is not a dense commercial herb crop or a dedicated coriander-seed production plan.

A fresher next batch+

Write the sowing date on the pot label. Once you know how cilantro behaves in your spot, stagger another pot to reduce the gap between leaf harvests.

BEHIND THIS GUIDE

Where the advice comes from.

Plant care is based on the sources below. Planting layouts and beginner routines combine that guidance into one practical plan; they are editorial choices, not results from a Plant Care Steps growing trial.

Compiled with AI assistance. These first-edition guides have not yet had an independent horticultural review. Read our editorial approach.

Room for one more?

All plants →

ONE GOOD PLACE TO START

Not sure what to grow?

A herb for dinner, flowers by the door, or green on a shelf. Start with the space you already have.